Mitauro ye Chibantu

Mitauro ye Chibantu kana mitauro ye Chivantu imhuri huru ye mitauro inotaurwa neVabantu veVupakati, Chamhembe, Mabvazuva uye Chamembemabvazuva eAfurika. Vanosika bazu rihuru reMitauro yeUbantu yekuChamhembe.

Huwandu hwe mitauro ye Chibantu inogona kusvika kumazana, zvihienderana nechirevo chemutauro n emutauronyina, uye unohestimetswa kuva pakati pe 440 kana kuva 680 ye mitauro yakazvimirira.^[1]

Izwi rokuti Bantu rinoshandiswa kutsanagudza mitauro inotaurwa navatema vari kuChamhembe kweAfrica inoda kunotodzana pamazwi anotaurwa. Izwi iri rinotodza pakuti vanhu vari kuChemhembe kweAfrica vane mitauro yakafana uye vose pavanotaura shoko rokuti munhu vanosahndisa shoko rakada kufanana.

Sokuti:

Chishona chinoti munhu, muuzhnji chichiti vanhu.
Chimanyika ne Chibuja chinoti wo munhu, muuzhinji chichiti wanhu.
Chindevere ne Chizulu chinoti umuntu; muuzhinji chichiti abantu.
Chichewa ne Chindau chinoti muntu; muuzhinji chichiti vantu.
Chiswahili chinoti mtu; muuzhinji chichiti watu.

Hupango

Hupango hwe Computational phylogenetic

Simplified phylogeny of northwestern branches of Bantu by Grollemund (2012):

Bantu

Maodzanyemba-emadokero

Maodzanyemba-emadokero echi-1

Maodzanyemba-emadokero echi-1a

	A40-50-60-70: Mitauro ye Chibasaa, Mitauro ye Chibafia, Mitauro ye Chimbam, Mitauro ye Chibeti

	A10-20-30: Mitauro ye Chisawabantu, Mitauro ye Chimanenguba

Maodzanyemba-emadokero echi-1b

	A80-90: Mitauro ye Chimakaa–Njem

	B20: Mitauro ye Chikele

Maodzanyemba-emadokeri echi-2

	B10: Mutauro we Chimyene

	B30: Mitauro ye Chitsogo

Chipakati

Chipakati chi-1

Chipakati chechi-1a

	C10-20-30: Mitauro ye Chingondi–Ngiri, Mitauro ye Chimboshi, Mitauro ye Chibangi–Ntomba

	C40-D20-D32: Mitauro ye Chibati–Angba, Mitauro ye Chilega–Binja, Mitauro ye Chibira

Chipakati chechi-1b

	B80-C60-70-80: Mitauro ye Chiboma–Dzing, Mitauro ye Chisoko, Mitauro ye Chitetela, Mitauro ye Chibushoong

	B40-H10-30-B50-60-70: Mitauro ye Chisira, Mitauro ye Chikongo, Mitauro ye Chiyaka, Mitauro ye Chinzebi, Mitauro ye Chimbete, Mitauro ye Chiteke

	L10-H40: Mitauro ye Chipende, Mitauro ye Chihungana

Chipakati chi-2

	C50-D10: Mitauro ye Chisoko, Mitauro ye Chilengola

	D10-20-30-40-JD50: Mitauro ye Chimbole–Enya, Mitauro ye Chhikomo–Bira, Mitauro ye Chishi–Havu

Sekubva pa- enwiki.

Nenyika

Rurimi Runjee (kana Mutauro Unjee)

Chiswahiri (350,000; mamiriyoni magumi se mutauro wechiiri)

Afurika Chamhembe

Zvichienderana ne Sensasi ye Dhidhizha reAfurika Chamhembe re 2011

Chizulu (11,587,374)
Chixhosa (8,154,258)
Chisutu Chamaodzanyemba (4,618,576)
Chitswana (4,067,248)
Chisutu (3,849,563)
Chitsonga (2,277,148)
Chiswati (1,297,046)
Chivhenda (1,209,388)
Chindebele (1,090,223)

Hwerengo ye Vanguni: 22,406,O49 (61.98%) Hwerengo ye Vasutu-Tswana: 13,744,775 (38.02%) HWERENGO YEVATAURI YEMITAURO YECHIGU YECHIHOFISI: 36,150,824 (69.83%)

Angola

Chiumbundu - Chimbundu Chachamhembe (4 miriyoni)
Chimbundu - Chimbundu Chamaodzanyemba (3 miriyoni)
Chikongo (576,800)
Chiwambo (500,000)
Chiluvhale (500,000)
Chichokwe (500,000)

Eswatini (yainzi Swazilendi)

Chiswati (1 miriyoni)

Gabhoni

Ghini Yomutsazanisi

Chibeti (Chifang) (300,000)
Chibhubhe (40,000)

Kameruni

Chibeti (1.7 million: 900,000 Chibulu, 600,000 Chiewondo, 120,000 Chifang, 60,000 Chieton, 30,000 Chibebele)
Chibasaa (230,000)
Chidhuala (350,000)
Mitauro ye Chimanenguba (230,000)

Kenya

Chikikuyu (8 million)
Chiluhya (6.8 million)
Chikamba (4 million)
Chimeru (Kimeru) (2.7 million)
Chigusii (2 million)
Chimijikenda (Chiryama, Chikambe, Chiribe, Chirabai, Chikauma, Chichonyi, Chijibana, Chidhigo ne Chidhuruma)
Chitaita
Chiembu (mutauronyina Chimbeere)
Chiryama
Chipfokomo
Chikuria
Chisuba
Chiswahiri

Komorosi

Mitauro ye Chikomori

Madhagaska

Mayote

Chimaore

Malawi

Chichewa (kana Chinyanja) (7 million)
Chitumbuka (1 million)
Chiyao (1 million)

Mozambiki

Chimakhuwa (4 million; 7.4 million all Makua)
Chitsonga (3.1 million)
Chindau (Chishona) (1.6 million)
Chilomwe (1.5 million)
Chisena (1.3 million)
Chitswa (1.2 million)
Chichwabo (1.0 million)
Chichopi (800,000)
Chironga (700,000)
Chichewa (Chinyanja) (600,000)
Chiyao (500,000)
Chinyungwe (400,000)
Chitonga (400,000)
Chimakonde (400,000)
Chikoti

Namibhiya

Chivambo (Ambo, Oshiwambo) (1,500,000)
Chiherero (200,000)
Chikavango
Chilozi

Naijeriya

Chijarawa (250,000)
Chimbula-Bwaza (100,000)
Chikulung (40,000)
Chibile (38,000)
Chilame (10,000)
Chimama (2,000-3,000)
Chishiki (1,200)
Chigwa
Chilabiru
Chidhulubhu

Pakistani

Chisidhi

Rudhende rwe Vukongo (Kongo-Bhurazivhiri)

Chituba (1.2+ million)
Chikongo (1.0 million)
Mitauro ye Chiteke (500,000)
Chiyombe (Chikongo) (350,000)
Chisuundi (120,000)
Chimbosi (110,000)
Chingala (100,000)

Rudhende rwe Afurika Yepakati

Chimbati (60,000)
Chiaka (30,000)
Chipande (8,870)
Chingando (5,000)
Chiukhwejo
Chikako
Chimpiemo
Chibhodho
Chikari

Rwanda

Chinyarwanda (10 - 12 million)

Somariya

Chiswahiri (Mutauronyina we Chimwini)
Chibharawa
Chizigula

Tanzania

Chiswahiri
Chisukuma (5.5 million)
Chigogo (1.5 million)
Chihaya (1.3 million)
Chichaga (1.2+ million: 600,000 Chimochi, 300,000+ Chimachame, 300,000+ Chivunjo)
Chinyamwezi (1.0 million)
Chimakonde (1.0 million)
Chiha (1.0 million)
Chinyakyusa (800,000)
Chihehe (800,000)
Chiruguru (700,000)
Chibena (600,000)
Chisambara (650,000)
Chinyaturu (600,000)

Utemabanze weRudhende rweVukongo

Chiswahiri
Chingala (2 million; 7 million with L2 speakers)
Chiluba-Kasai (6.5 million)
Chituba (4.5 million), kreoli ye Chibantu
Chikongo (3.5 million)
Chiluba-Katanga (1.5+ million)
Chisonge (1+ million)
Chinande (1 million)
Chitetela (800,000)
Chiyaka (700,000+)
Chishi (700,000)
Chiyombe (Chikongo) (670,000)
Chilele (26,000)

Vuganda

Chiswahiri
Chiganda (9,295,300)
Chinyankore (4,436,000)
Chisoga (3,904,600)
Chikiga (3,129,000)
Chimasaba (2.7 million)
Chinyoro (1,273,000)
Chikonjo (1,118,000)
Chitooro (1,111,000)
Chigwere (816,000)
Chinyarwanda (750,000)
Chisamia (684,000)
Chiruuli (250,000)
Chitalinga (133,000)
Chigungu (110,000)
Chiamba (56,000)
Chisinga

Vurundi

Chiswahiri
Chirundi (8.5 - 10.5 million)

Vusutu

Chisutu (1.8 million)
Chizulu (300,000)
Chixhosa

Vutswana

Chitswana (1.6 million)
Chikalanga (150,000)

Yemeni

Chiswahili cheSokotra

Zambia

Chiaushi (Unknown)
Chibhemba (3.3 million)
Chitonga (1.0 million)
Chichewa (Nyanja) (800,000)
Chikaonde (240,000)
Chilozi (600,000)
Chilala-Bisa (600,000)
Chinsenga (550,000)
Chitumbuka (500,000)
Chilunda (450,000)
Chinyiha (400,000+)
Chimambwe-Lungu (400,000)

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe ine mitauro 16 ye udhidhizha

Mitauro ye Chivanhu (Chishona) (15 million_
- Chizezuru (kana Chistandadhi Shona)
- Chikaranga
- Chikorekore
- Chibuja (Chibudya)
- Chidema (Chidoma)
- Chimanyika
- Chindau
- Chishongrish
Chindebele (estimated 2 million)
Chitonga
Chichewa/ Chinyanja
Chivhenda
Chikalanga
Chinambya
Chixhosa
Chikoi-san
Chibarwe (Chisena)
Chisutu
Chitswana
Chitsonga

Mashoko e Chibantu akaita mbiri nekuda kwe tsika dzekumadokero

Boma
Bomba
Bongos
Bwana
Candombe
Chimpanzee
Gumbo
Hakuna matata
Impala
Indaba
Jenga

Jumbo
Kalimba (mbira)
Kwanzaa
Mamba
Mambo
Mbira
Marimba
Rumba
Safari
Samba
Simba
Ubuntu (hunhu)

Mabviro eruzivo

↑ "Guthrie (1967-71) names some 440 Bantu 'varieties', Grimes (2000) has 501 (minus a few 'extinct' or 'almost extinct'), Bastin et al. (1999) have 542, Maho (this volume) has some 660, and Mann et al. (1987) have c. 680." Derek Nurse, 2006, "Bantu Languages", in the Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, p. 2. :Ethnologue report for Southern Bantoid" Archived 2012-10-16 at the Wayback Machine lists a total of 535 languages. The count includes 13 Mbam languages, which are not always included under "Narrow Bantu".

[1] "Guthrie (1967-71) names some 440 Bantu 'varieties', Grimes (2000) has 501 (minus a few 'extinct' or 'almost extinct'), Bastin et al. (1999) have 542, Maho (this volume) has some 660, and Mann et al. (1987) have c. 680." Derek Nurse, 2006, "Bantu Languages", in the Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, p. 2. :Ethnologue report for Southern Bantoid" Archived 2012-10-16 at the Wayback Machine lists a total of 535 languages. The count includes 13 Mbam languages, which are not always included under "Narrow Bantu".

[1]