Svetuka kuchirochemo

Udorongodzwa hwe mhuka

Kubva Wikipedia

Ne mazita anozivikanwa

[chinjirudza | chinjirudza mabviro]

Tarisai peji re: Kupfuya

Ne maitiro pakudya

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Tarisai mapeji e: Zvidyamiriwo (herbivore), Zvidyazvese (omnivore), Zvikara (carnivore)

Ne statasi yeunjodzi

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Tarisai peji re: Mhuka dzine njodzi

  • IUCN Red List endangered species (Animalia)

Tarisai futi peji re: Kutsakatika (extinct)

Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzakatsakatika

Ne dziri pachadzo (zviripo kana zverungano)

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Tarisai futi: Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzengano

Horera[1] (individual); Kuva pachako (to on your own; to be an individual)

Ne hupango hwe upangamutowo

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Numeri ye huwandu hwe marudzi akapihwa kune chiverengo (total) chefaramu imwe neimwe yemhuka

Muvuso we mhuka une 35 mafaramu aripo

Mhuka dzine uzasi (basal) dzinotsangudzwa zvinoenderana neanotevera mu bazigiramu (cladogram)

Chowanozowa (950)

Chowanomhuka

Mbure[2] (choanoflagella)

Chowanofwajyera

Mhuka (760)
Porifera
Yumetazowa (eumetazoa)

(Shanduramhuka)

Stenofora (Ctenophora)
Parahosozowa (ParaHoxozoa)

Parahosomhuka

Sandaramhuka[3] (Placozoa)

Pwakozowa

Rwenya[4] (Cnidaria)

Nidhariya

Bhirateriya (Bilateria)
Senakoromorifa (Xenacoelomorpha)
Nefurozowa (Nephrozoa)

Mhuka: Porifera, Dipwabharasti (Diploblasts)

Madipwabharasti: Stenofora (Ctenophora), Parahosozowa (ParaHoxozoa)

Maparahosozowa: Sandaramhuka (Placozoa), Rwenya[4] (Cnidaria), Bhirateriya/Tatubharasti (Triploblast)

Bhirateriya: Senakoromorifa (Xenacoelomorpha), Nefurozowa (Nephrozoa)

Nefurozowa: Mapwatostomu (Protostomes), Madhuterostomi (Deuterostomes)

  • Faramu ye Pwatikyurata (Proarticulata) † inopokanidza (disputed) kana iri mukati kana kuzhe kweBhirateriya ne Faramu ye Senakomorifa iri uzasi (basal).
  • Cycloneuralia (isina rhengi)
    • Scalidophora (isina rhengi)
      • Faramu ye Kinorinicha (Phylum Kinorhyncha)
      • Faramu ye Rorisifera (Phylum Loricifera)
      • Faramu ye Puriapuridha (Phylum Priapulida)
    • Nematoidha (Nematoida) (isina rhengi)
      • Faramu ye Nematodha (Phylum Nematoda)
      • Faramu ye Nematomorifa (Phylum Nematomorpha)
  • Panatoropodha (Panarthropoda) (isina rhengi)
    • Faramu ye Onikofora (Phylum Onychophora)
    • Takitopodha (Tactopoda) (isina rhengi)
      • Faramu ye Taridigiradha (Phylum Tardigrada)
      • Faramu ye Atoropodha (Phylum Arthropoda)

Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa

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Mabviro eruzivo

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  1. "Archive copy". Archived from the original on 2021-08-29. Retrieved 2021-08-29. 
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20210829135538/https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/funnel choanoflagella zvinoreva kuti 'funnel' muChingezi, muChishona rinonzi 'mbure'. Saka choanoflagella i chowanombure.
  3. Vashona, 18 Gunyana 2019, "flat" Placozoa zvinoreva kuti 'flat-animal', muchishona ndi 'Sandara' - saka "Sandaramhuka" zvinoreva kuti 'Placozoa'.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Vashona, 17 Gunyana 2019, "nettle" Cnidaria zvinoreva kuti 'nettle', muChishona, zvinonzi 'rwenya'.