Chirumanzu
Chinyorwa ichi chinoongororawo nzira dzekugadzirisa matambudziko anosangana nevarimi vekwa chirumanzunokuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze dzinosanganisira kurima kunochengetedza ivhu (conservation agriculture), kurima miti (agroforestry), kuchengeta zvipfuyo (integrated livestock-crop systems), pamwe nekusimudzira kubereka kwevhu zvakanaka (integrated soil fertility management)[1]. Pamusoro pezvo, chinyorwa ichi chinotarisawo nzira dzekushandisa nekuchengetedza ivhu zvakanaka sekuravanisa zvirimwa muminda (crop rotation), kufukidza ivhu kuti risanyanya kuoma nehuswa kana majanga (mulching), pamwe nekuchengetedza mvura (water conservation)[2]. Kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kuri kuisa hupenyu hwevarimi panjodzi huru, zvikuru kumaruwa uko kurima kuri hwaro hwekuraramisa vanhu [3]. Sezvo mamiriro ekunze ave kusafungidzirika, varimi vari kusangana nekuderera kwegoho rezvirimwa, kuparara kwe zvipfuyo uye hutano hwevhu, uye njodzi yekushomeka kwechikafu.[2]
Zvinyorwa zvakashandiswa
[chinjirudza | chinjirudza mabviro]- ↑ Marongwe, L. S., Nyagumbo, I., Kwazira, K., Kassam, A., & Friedrich, T. (2012). "Conservation agriculture and sustainable crop intensification: A Zimbabwe case study.". FAO Integrated Crop Management, 17 – via Food and Agriculture Organization.
- 1 2 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (2022). "Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change". Cambridge University Press.
- ↑ Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2013). "Climate-smart agriculture sourcebook". Rome: FAO.